Japan’s former defense minister, Shigeru Ishiba, was formally elected as the country’s prime minister by parliament on Tuesday, following his victory over hardline nationalist Sanae Takaichi in a run-off vote. Ishiba, a member of the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), is recognized for his extensive knowledge of security policy and has emphasized his commitment to national defense and regional stability.
In his inaugural address, Ishiba highlighted his intention to protect Japan’s territory, stating, “Japan wants to fulfill our proactive responsibility and start discussions about how to build peace in this region.” His election comes amid rising tensions in the region, particularly due to recent incursions into Japanese airspace by Chinese and Russian aircraft. A Japanese warship also made headlines last week by sailing through the Taiwan Strait for the first time.
Despite a history of failed bids to lead the LDP, including a notable attempt against arch-rival Shinzo Abe in 2012, Ishiba has gained popularity with the public. Political experts note that his recent criticisms of LDP policies under Abe may have contributed to his success in this election.
At 67, Ishiba has a long political career, having served in key positions such as LDP secretary general and agriculture minister. His government aims to address various pressing issues, including disaster prevention, as Japan is prone to earthquakes and severe weather.
Ishiba’s economic vision includes boosting domestic investment in technology sectors like chips and AI, while supporting a mixed energy strategy involving nuclear power. He also advocates for increasing Japan’s corporate tax to fund defense spending and aims to tackle the low birth rate through reforms in work culture and enhanced parental support.
With a general election planned for October 27, Ishiba seeks to implement strategic reforms that not only strengthen Japan’s defense but also revitalize its economy and address social challenges. “I have always asked myself why and how things didn’t always go well,” he stated, expressing his desire to learn from past mistakes for the benefit of future generations.