Bangladesh’s caretaker government has lifted the ban imposed on the Jamaat-e-Islami party and its affiliated groups, citing a lack of evidence linking the party to “terrorist activities.” This decision comes after former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina’s administration had placed the ban on August 1, accusing the party of inciting violence during a major student-led protest movement that contributed to Hasina’s resignation and subsequent exile to India.
In a gazette notification issued on Wednesday, the caretaker government announced that there was no specific evidence implicating Jamaat-e-Islami or its affiliates in any terrorist activities. The notification represents a significant reversal of the previous government’s stance, which had linked the party to the unrest that led to Hasina’s departure.
Jamaat-e-Islami, a key political party in Bangladesh, had been accused of exacerbating the violence during the protests, which erupted against Hasina’s government. The unrest had been marked by intense clashes and widespread demonstrations, which led to Hasina’s resignation on August 5. The former prime minister’s government had justified the ban under anti-terrorism laws, aiming to quell the unrest and maintain order.
The party, which has consistently denied allegations of violence, condemned the ban as “illegal, extrajudicial, and unconstitutional.” Jamaat-e-Islami officials argued that the restrictions were politically motivated and intended to suppress their political activities. The party has faced significant challenges in participating in national elections due to the ban, and its registration was previously invalidated by a court ruling in 2013 on the grounds that its objectives were incompatible with Bangladesh’s secular constitution.
In response to the caretaker government’s decision, Shishir Monir, a lawyer representing Jamaat-e-Islami, announced plans to petition the Supreme Court to restore the party’s registration. The legal challenge will seek to overturn the previous rulings that barred Jamaat-e-Islami from participating in elections, reflecting the party’s ongoing efforts to reestablish its political standing.
The revocation of the ban is expected to have significant implications for Bangladesh’s political landscape. Jamaat-e-Islami, despite being a controversial figure in Bangladeshi politics, has a substantial support base and its return to the political arena could reshape the dynamics of upcoming elections.
The decision by the caretaker government to lift the ban also comes at a time when Bangladesh is navigating a period of political transition and unrest. The lifting of the ban is seen as a move towards political reconciliation and stability, following a period of intense political strife and public dissent.
As the party prepares to challenge its past exclusions and seek re-entry into the political process, the broader implications of this decision will unfold in the context of Bangladesh’s evolving political environment. The caretaker government’s actions reflect a shift in the approach towards managing political dissent and addressing the complex interplay between governance, political opposition, and public unrest.